咨询描述:您好,我家猫咪前天早上还好好的,前天中午开始吐白色黏液状的东西,就开始一直不吃东西,昨天下午带去医院因为应激没有抽血检查,医生说不建议强制抽血,给打了止吐针和肠胃炎的药。昨晚半夜又吐了,今天中午也在吐,基本上都是黄水没有其他东西。因为两天没吃东西,今天明显精神开始不好了,一直晒太阳睡觉。有一个前提是上周天我买了个薰衣草香薰,我咨询过医生猫有可能会因为香薰中毒,但是没有特效药,因为是吸入性的。我昨天就已经扔掉把家里消毒通风过了。请问医生我现在带去医院的话需要检查那些东西呢,猫咪没有翻垃圾桶乱吃东西的习惯。疫苗齐全,猫咪11个月大。已绝育,驱虫都一直在做,之前身体也一直很好没生病过。
回复总结:猫咪出现吐白色粘液并且没食欲的症状,极有可能是急性肠胃炎引发的。另外,也要考虑内脏方面的问题,比如肾脏、泌尿系统、胰腺炎等情况。建议将猫咪带去专业宠物医院进行生化检查,如果是因为肝肾异常,需要吃护肝的药物,同时大量输液代谢身体里面的毒素。如果猫咪状态还不错,可以先按照胃肠道疾病治疗,口服药方面建议使用保护胃部黏膜和抑制胃酸分泌的药物。
问题大致一样,细节不同?
何丽娜
执业兽医师
根据您描述的情况,猫咪先在出现的症状是急性肠胃炎,病因可能是1.食物不耐受或者饮食不当引起的;2.应激,紧张,过度饥饿引起呕吐;3.气味刺激,或者是您说的香薰中毒;3.排除胃肠道的情况,也要考虑是是内脏方面的问题,比如是肾脏,泌尿系统,胰腺炎等情况。此外需要您回忆一下猫咪最近排便排尿情况,因为便秘或者尿闭都会引起猫咪呕吐。如果您去医院检查,建议首先让医生临床基础检查一下,然后根据情况再做检查。
如果没有其他的情况,就是您描述的情况,建议您先做1.血常规,判断一下喵咪的白细胞情况;2.血气,如果猫咪状态差,呕吐严重,脱水严重,需要做主要评估体液酸碱度和离子水平;3.生化,主要是针对是否中毒引起肝脏和肾脏损伤。4.影像学方面的检查建议根据猫咪的情况做,如果确定没有异物的情况的话,可以先做前面三个。
1.饮食最近都没有更换过,也没有给他吃其他东西。2.它呕吐之前一直是在家,没有出去过,家里就两个人没有来外人,应该没有应激,而且我早上初期还好好的,我们家另外一位起床后就发现呕吐了,应该没有东西导致应激。3.气味刺激应该不会隔了这么多天突然发作的这么厉害吧,应该有个过程来着,而我前天晚上就收起来透气了,他一直没有好转,4.它排便排尿一直很好,喝水也比较多,这两天没有吃东西,昨天都有正常排三次尿,今天早上还排了一点便,也没有拉稀的症状。它前天精神还很好,昨天也基本上精神还可以,直到今天可能是因为两天没吃东西才开始嗜睡,但偶尔还是会起来走动跳跃。请问血气是什么检查。血常规的白细胞值会因为应激变高吗?因为她之前绝育做血常规白细胞值就很高,应激反应比较大,但绝育已经过去两个多月了,身体一直很好恢复的还不错,还有有必要做生化检查吗,吸入性的中毒会导致肝脏和肾脏受损特别严重吗?那如果是这些项目查出来其中一项有问题,分别是那些医治的方法呢。有没有必要查猫瘟呢,猫咪疫苗齐全家养猫,我们也没有接触过其他猫。
何丽娜
执业兽医师
4.1.根据您详细的描述,猫咪应该是急性的肠胃炎,但是保险起见,您查一个生化,因为如果肝肾有异常,可以进行护肝,主要是吃一些护肝的药物,另外就是大量输液,代谢身体里面的毒素。因为呕吐这个病症,有一些可以检查到明确的病因,有一些急性肠胃炎的诊断治疗是排除其他疾病,最后采取对症治疗。如果只是急性的肠胃炎,通常通过输液补充够水分,再控制一下胃酸的分泌,预后都不错。2.白细胞高通常是因为感染导致的,这个时候就需要用抗生素进行治疗。3.如果免疫齐全,通常得猫瘟的概率比较低,如果您不放心的可以给他检查一下,以免漏诊。但是打过疫苗,年龄偏大,一旦是猫瘟治愈率也相对会高一些。4.您不用过于担心,如果猫咪状态还可以,我待会给您开个口服药的处方,您可以先买一些口服药吃,避免带去医院应激反应太大。但是如果状态比较差,我建议您尽早带去医院治疗。通常输液治疗会比口服药治疗恢复的快一些。
输液最好输哪种呢?大概输几次,白细胞偏高用什么抗生素比较好,那我现在要去医院的话还是先查一下血常规和SAA是不是就能基本上知道猫吐的原因呢,想要知道猫吐的原因需要查哪些呢
何丽娜
执业兽医师
.吐的原因很难查,单单一个血常规是查不出来的,也有可能你做了很多检查也都没有异常的。建议您先保守对症治疗看看吧,血常规和SAA只是看有没有细菌感染,炎症是不是比较高的。输液常用的就是生理盐水,乳酸林格这些,抗生素就是氨苄西林、头孢类的就可以了。如果保守治疗两天有效果的话,就接着治疗,没有效果的话,再根据他的情况做检查吧。
我们刚刚带去医院了,检查了血常规和SAA 血常规只有一点脱水,然后有一点点炎症,白细胞正常,医生血常规来看的话,猫瘟几率不大,然后因为今天还拉排便了,医生说能排除一些异物的几率,现在要么只能输液补充水分,看能不能自己好一点,如果还是没用,就只能拍片看是否有异物了。您这边有什么更好的建议吗?还有您能说说养猫家庭常备药都有哪些吗,有品牌推荐吗?网上能自己买到的那种?
何丽娜
执业兽医师
先输液对症治疗吧,明天看看还回不回吐,恢复点食欲,常被药吧倒没有推荐的,但是一般猫咪不要乱喂东西,减少应激,按时驱虫,5岁之前一般很少生病。一些胃肠道的问题很多都是因为吃的东西太杂,零食吃太多引起来。
昨天输液回来之后又吐了两次,我今天没有弄去输液了,打算自己在家喂一点葡萄糖和益生菌,请问可以给猫吃***吗?用量是多少?
何丽娜
执业兽医师
可以吃,2-4mg/kg。另外,把您家爱宠的『年龄、体重』提供一下,若您需要离开本诊室,稍后可以到官方微信公众号“蘑菇宠医”内找到问诊订单继续和我沟通。)
我看不是说0.5-1mg/kg吗?按照您的这个量可以吗?是人吃的那种吗?有没有品牌要求呢一天几次呢?猫咪11个月,3.5公斤,麻烦您了,
何丽娜
执业兽医师
处方里开了四种药1.***,主要是止吐的;2.***,抑制胃酸分泌的,减少胃酸对胃部的刺激;3.***,保护胃部黏膜;4.**,预防或者抑制细菌感染用药。您可以参考这几个,去药店买药。
另外医生本人和平台是不支持给宠物使用人用药的,由于您家宝贝的就医条件不足给出了此次用药建议,该用药的治疗效果及意外风险无法承担,还请您考虑后采纳。
医生建议及处方根据当前病情给出,仅适用于本次问诊
蘑菇宠医处方笺
用法用量需根据患宠的年龄、体重等信息开具,此处方暂不展示
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