咨询描述：你好，我家狗狗抽搐，持续时间有两分钟左右，上午发生过一次，时间短，请问怎么回事
回复总结：老年狗狗出现抽搐的症状，最有可能是心脏问题，特别是心脏肥大和心肌功能收缩无力的情况。如果有条件，建议带狗狗去宠物医院做心脏超声，可以确诊具体的问题。如果狗狗是心脏问题引起的抽搐症状，建议给狗狗使用含有匹莫苯丹成分的药物增强心肌收缩力，同时要监测狗狗的血压，如果狗狗有血压升高的情况，可以给狗狗使用含有盐酸贝那普利成分的药物来降血压。
问题大致一样，细节不同？
魏新立
执业兽医师
根据您以上描述，还不能做出进一步的判断。我还有几个问题需要向你核实一下。
1.宝贝现在多大了呢？有没有接种好传染病疫苗和体内外驱虫呢？
2.您仔细观察宝贝的眼睛和鼻涕有没有分泌物增多的情况呢？特别是疫苗没有按程序接种完全的。
3.之前有没有过抽搐的症状呢？抽搐之后又慢慢完全恢复正常了吗？临床上对于抽搐主要考虑会有神经性炎症，癫痫，心脏疾病的可能性，可以通过给宝贝做心脏超声，核磁共振等影像学的检查来做鉴别诊断。
以上这些情况建议您仔细回忆后并尽量详细的描述给我，对我给宝贝目前情况的判断以及制定治疗方案有非常大的帮助，感谢您的配合。另外麻烦您提供一下宝贝目前的年龄、体重信息，待会儿咱们沟通后如果涉及用药建议，方便为宝贝开具处方。
1.小狗11岁了，疫苗最近几年没打。体内驱虫前一个月刚做了一次。2眼镜鼻涕没有增多，只是抽搐时口水多，刚开始好像嘴里有什么东西卡上了，一直在甩头，前两次发生时，持续1两分钟过来了，刚才发生时除了好像嘴里卡了东西，接着全身紧张，躺下了3.这种现象昨天一次，今天两次，最近一次更严重。我把他叫醒了4.是11岁比熊，10斤左右
魏新立
执业兽医师
如果宝贝是小体型比熊狗狗，又是高龄犬的话，最有可能的就是心脏问题，特别是心脏肥大和心肌功能收缩无力的情况，如果有条件的话，我们可以给宝贝做一个心脏的影像学检查，比如心脏超声，是可以确诊具体的问题的。
如果有心脏问题引起的抽搐症状，在临床上通常会建议用增强心肌收缩力的药物，比如用****，同时要监测宝贝的血压，如果有血压的升高，我们可以给宝贝使用降血压药物，比如******，这两个药是临床上主要针对老年犬心脏疾病的用药。
她一年前做过检查，心脏是有问题，请问家里如何监测血压，另外，再抽搐会有危险吗？我担心再发病
魏新立
执业兽医师
监测血压需要用血压计，除非您自己买一个动物用的血压监测仪，然后可以跟着他们的教程自己在家监测。
年龄比较高的话，每一次的抽搐都会有危险的，如果有心脏问题，家里还是要准备心脏方面的用药。
魏新立
执业兽医师
如果确定是有心脏疾病，就是需要常年口服的，口服药物可以控制到没有抽搐的临床症状。
去年做过超声是心肌肥大，今天还需要做哪些检查能确诊心脏病？
魏新立
执业兽医师
就是心脏的超声就可以确诊的，今天可以再做一次心脏的超声检查，看有没有加重的情况，要定期口服药物，并作心脏收缩能力监测。
魏新立
执业兽医师
这两个药目前在临床上没有遇到有明显副作用的，有很多老年犬在长期口服这两个药物。
具体的用药剂量在上面的处方里面有建议。
医生建议及处方根据当前病情给出，仅适用于本次问诊
蘑菇宠医处方笺
用法用量需根据患宠的年龄、体重等信息开具，此处方暂不展示
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