回复总结:猫咪嘴里有红色息肉主要考虑两种可能,第一种是嗜酸性线状肉芽肿,治疗方面需要使用糖皮质激素。第二种是乳头状瘤病毒引起,为良性肿瘤,发生部位常见于口腔、眼睑等部位,形状为褐色或者红色乳头状突起,有时候也会自行消失,治疗方法主要是切除或者阻断血液供应。
问题大致一样,细节不同?
刘文飞
执业兽医师
根据您讲到的详细症状,仅仅根据目前信息还不能做出进一步的判断。我还有几个问题需要向您核实一下:
1.您家猫咪3岁大了,体重大概是4千克,猫咪出现息肉多久了,有没有吃药,饮水有没有受影响。
2.您养猫咪大概多长时间了,猫咪平时都吃哪种食物,最近有没有给猫咪换过食物或者吃过什么特殊的东西,骨头之类的坚硬物,导致猫咪出现呕吐的症状,呕吐的是未消化的食物,还是白色粘液,或者黄色粘液,有没有血丝,有没有腹泻的症状;
3.猫咪吃饭,喝水,排便,排尿,玩的状态怎么样
4.猫咪有没有出现咳嗽,打喷嚏,流鼻涕的症状,您正常有没有给猫咪用过什么药;
5.猫咪目前精神状态怎么样,有没有吃东西,喝水,猫咪有没有接种过疫苗,做过体内体外的驱虫。
6.猫咪居住的环境有没有突然降温,猫咪趴在垫子上,还是地板上
以上这些情况您仔细回忆后详细的描述给我,对我给宝贝目前情况做判断以及制定治疗方案有非常大的帮助,感谢您的配合。另外,把您家爱宠的信息补充完整,特别是年龄、体重」,待会儿咱们沟通后如果涉及用药建议,方便为宝贝开具处方。
1.您家猫咪3岁大了,体重大概是4千克,猫咪出现息肉多久了,有没有吃药,饮水有没有受影响。 (息肉多久没注意,一周前看到的,没有吃药,饮水没问题)
2.您养猫咪大概多长时间了,猫咪平时都吃哪种食物,最近有没有给猫咪换过食物或者吃过什么特殊的东西,骨头之类的坚硬物,导致猫咪出现呕吐的症状,呕吐的是未消化的食物,还是白色粘液,或者黄色粘液,有没有血丝,有没有腹泻的症状; (吃猫粮,最近吃过几片生猪肉,没有换过食物,有呕吐,呕吐了没消化的猫粮,黄色粘液,没血丝,没腹泻)
3.猫咪吃饭,喝水,排便,排尿,玩的状态怎么样 (排尿排便正常)
4.猫咪有没有出现咳嗽,打喷嚏,流鼻涕的症状,您正常有没有给猫咪用过什么药; (没有出现类似症状)
5.猫咪目前精神状态怎么样,有没有吃东西,喝水,猫咪有没有接种过疫苗,做过体内体外的驱虫。(平时喜欢到处趴着睡,站着也睡,瞌睡比较多)
6.猫咪居住的环境有没有突然降温,猫咪趴在垫子上,还是地板上(喜欢趴在沙发上,椅子上,还有地板泡沫板上)
刘文飞
执业兽医师
您好,猫咪主人,猫咪口腔息肉的主要原因可能是嗜酸性线状肉芽肿,一般认为可能与特异性免疫有关,治疗用糖皮质激素,比如****、****等,猫咪患上嗜酸性肉芽肿是一个很常见的现象常常发生于猫咪的口腔,但是病因尚不明确但是可以肯定的是猫咪嗜酸性肉芽肿是由细菌引起的,如果真的是嗜酸性溃疡的话,有两个方面来进行治疗。第1点也是最根本的就是得找一找可能的过敏原。可以考虑给猫咪做一个过敏原的筛查。第2点,因为过敏原筛查费用较为高昂,如果不太方便去做这个检查的话呢,也可以考虑给猫咪吃一段时间的激素类药物,看看会不会有所帮助。或者是直接注射激素类药物,这个要来的比较快。两者需要同时服用,然后猫咪目前口腔的症状会引起他食欲下降,您可以给猫咪吃营养膏或者温水把猫粮泡软,这样比较好咀嚼一些,不然干的猫粮比较硬,猫咪咀嚼起来会有困难。您先给猫咪坚持吃一周的时间,观察猫咪的症状。第二种原因乳头状瘤病毒引起,为良性肿瘤,发生部位常见于口腔、眼睑等部位,形状为褐色或者红色乳头状突起,有时候也会自行消失,治疗方法主要是切除,或者阻断血液供应,息肉,病因至今尚未明确,可能与慢性刺激与遗传因素有关,息肉一般属于良性,治疗方法为手术切除,口腔鳞状上皮癌,此病为口腔恶性肿瘤,对动物危害很大,早发现、早切除为治疗关键,目前有两个治疗方案,第一您这边要是距离宠物医院比较近,先领猫咪过去做一个临床检查,确诊之后吃药保守治疗或者手术切除,对症用药。第二种方案就是要是距离宠物医院比较远,先给猫咪吃激素类药物和消炎药,坚持吃一周左右,观察猫咪的症状,如果没有好转,需要猫咪去宠物医院做临床检查。
刘文飞
执业兽医师
根据猫咪的情况,我给它开个处方。处方里面的1.********,对猫咪嗜酸性肉芽肿引起的炎症作用效果比较好,按猫咪的体重用药;2.*******(虽然名字是***但是是狗狗和猫咪用的激素类药物)对猫咪嗜酸性肉芽肿效果比较好。
医生建议及处方根据当前病情给出,仅适用于本次问诊
蘑菇宠医处方笺
用法用量需根据患宠的年龄、体重等信息开具,此处方暂不展示
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