咨询描述:泰迪狗狗年龄5个月,今天上午挨打后(全身被塑料棒子打了)出现:走路时右前腿不能着地的情况,坐的时候右前腿也是整个抬起来的不能着地,睡的时候右前腿看着倒还是比较正常的姿势;用手摸右前腿时,腕关节那里它会疼痛喊叫,其他部位无反应。
下午在家门口的宠物医院拍了DR片(已上传给您),医院的医生说是右前腿的“肘”关节那里有骨裂,不是腕关节,我有些疑惑。麻烦您给看看,给出一个诊断,以及该如何处置的方案建议。感谢!(目前还未服用任何药物)
回复总结:狗狗挨打后有腿不着地的症状,可能是有骨折的问题。如果狗狗有骨折的情况,治疗方面,最佳的方案是手术治疗,效果最好,恢复程度可以达到最高。如果不考虑手术,需要进行外固定夹板治疗,防止患肢进一步活动。如果不进行固定,狗狗患肢运动不当,可能会导致骨折位置二次损伤,加重病情。如果暂时不方便去宠物医院就诊,建议给狗狗口服消炎药、止疼药以及营养关节的药物控制症状。
问题大致一样,细节不同?
陈奕达
执业兽医师
您好,从您上传的图片上看,狗狗确实有骨折的问题,图片上我画圈的位置。狗狗这种情况治疗,最佳的方案是手术治疗,效果最好,恢复程度可以达到最高。如果不考虑手术,那么需要考虑进行外固定夹板治疗(防止患肢进一步活动,加重骨折),来帮助狗狗进行恢复。
为保护用户隐私不显示图片/视频
关于处置方案:我家门口的医生说,
1.手术内固定方案预后好,但要打全麻,手术难度高,需要找名医进行手术,术后也可能有不良反应,费用要万元以上
2.外固定方案,由于位置离关节非常近,外固定方案效果不会好,患处还是会移动。另外如果固定的太紧有可能会血液不流通出现组织坏死,固定的太松,又没用。费用3k左右。
3. 静养,等待自愈。小狗有自愈的可能,只不过自愈后可能会出现畸形愈合,影响以后走路,还可能影响骨折部位附近的组织可能反复感染导致坏死。
关于这3个方案,我想听听您对每一个方案的利弊分析,以及您个人的处置建议。谢谢。
陈奕达
执业兽医师
1.医生说的第一第二条确实没有错,两个治疗方案都是有利有弊的(利弊的分析就是您上述字面的意思了)。2.自行愈合确实会畸形生长,这个不是关键点。关键点是自行愈合,不进行固定,群狗狗患肢运动不当,可能会导致骨折位置二次损伤,从而进一步加重病情。3.说实话,狗狗现在的疾病程度,我个人比较倾向于夹板外固定,更合适一些。不过外固定确实比较困难,需要比较好的技术。并且有一定固定失败率,可能需要反复的捆绑。(当然能够进行内固定是最好的了,只不过费用有一些高)。
您太客气了~~没事的。
我还有如下疑问:
1.这么小的狗狗,打全麻是不是风险比较大?我有朋友的小狗做绝育手术打麻药出了问题。这点我比较担心。
2.家门口的医生说即使做外固定也需要打全麻,是这样吗?
3.另外不管是内固定还是外固定,都需要找水平比较高的医生,但宠物医院我感觉。。说实话哈没有冒犯的意思,乱象丛生,我不知道如何能选择到真的靠谱的高水平医生?您能给点建议吗?我在北京
4.自行愈合您说畸形生长不是关键点,我还是想具体问一下,如果畸形生长了,会有哪些可能的后果?
5. 狗狗的患肢它不太动,而且我家狗喜静,每天都基本不怎么动。所以如果选择保守方案等待自愈的话,除了静养,是否还需要配合补充什么食物或者药物或理疗之类的?
陈奕达
执业兽医师
你好,1.全麻确实有一定风险,但是只要狗狗身体没有其它基础疾病问题,麻醉风险会降到最低的。2.外固定不用全麻,镇痛就行。3.您可以去大一些的宠物医院(中心级别)进行就诊处置。虽然费用稍微高一点,但是技术方面有一定的保障,最起码靠谱。4.畸形生长可能会导致狗狗出现坡脚,不定期的疼痛。5.如果静养,还需要配合一些促进骨头愈合的用药,来帮助狗狗。
然后这边根据狗狗的情况,我给宝贝开个处方。供您采纳参考一下。
处方里面的
1. ***,宠物专用广谱消炎,控制炎症。
2. ***,宠物专用营养关节用药,促进关节骨头疾病恢复。
3. ***,宠物专用抗炎止疼用药,缓解疼痛。
4.补钙口服液,补充钙质,促进骨头骨折恢复。
收到,谢谢您的回复,很有帮助。
我想再问一下,外固定的方案,可能会有什么副作用或者后果呢?
再就是我去中国农业大学动物医院(我看知乎上说是动物界的协和)这里找擅长于骨科的大夫去做没固定或外固定,应该没问题吧?
陈奕达
执业兽医师
您好,1.外固定如果生长的好,那么一般是不会有后遗症的。如果不好,那么可能会出现坡脚的后遗症。2.能够寻找擅长骨科的医生那最好了。更为安全稳妥一些。
医生建议及处方根据当前病情给出,仅适用于本次问诊
蘑菇宠医处方笺
用法用量需根据患宠的年龄、体重等信息开具,此处方暂不展示
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