咨询描述:捡的刚出生不久的流浪猫,喂了有半个月,这两天突然左后肢水肿且越来越厉害,去当地宠物医院说没有明显外伤,也不是骨折。有医生怀疑是细菌感染,也有医生怀疑是呼吸道感染(喂奶呛到过,但是它自己喷出来了)现在喂着很小剂量的消炎药,外用***软膏,效果不是很明显。想知道病因可能是什么,怎么治疗
问题大致一样,细节不同?
徐灿
执业兽医师
对于这种情况来说,首先需要问一下,确定没有挤压或者摔伤,对吗?用手稍微揉捏一下,看看有没有水肿回弹。
另外就是表面有没有一些皮屑?是不是长时间后腿都处于一种潮湿的状态?平时的话,有没有别的异常?实际上,对于细菌的猜测是主要的考虑,但是不应该完全排除,也有真菌的可能性。所以是否存在皮屑等就比较重要,同时稍微揉捏一下,看他是否有明显的痛感呢?
是的,没有挤压或者摔伤,按压腿部有液体渗出,猫咪有痛感,表面没有皮屑,皮肤处于较潮湿的状态,平时排便有异常,半个月就排便一次,昨天喂了消炎药后第二次排便排了挺多的没有拉肚子,其他没有什么异常
徐灿
执业兽医师
如果说有液体渗出的话,更多考虑的实际上是炎性问题,主要考虑是因为是人工喂养的原因,所以说小猫的肛门和水门周遭肯定是比较污秽潮湿的,长时间如此的话,就会造成细菌性的侵入,就容易造成局部皮肤的细菌性侵染。
对于这种情况来说,使用抗生素是必须的,同时,非常重要的一点就是要保持干燥,因为如果长时间保持潮湿的话,会变得更糟糕,建议是每天多次用干的卫生纸挤压吸取腿上的水分,但是考虑他的年龄问题,个人建议是要精准控制抗生素的剂量,一般来说,比较建议的就是使用***类的抗生素,相对来说副作用更低。
总体来说,无外伤且出现此类情况,首先要保持干燥,外表可以不涂抹***,改为碘酒,因为***是膏状物,容易弄得湿润潮湿。其次就是建议口服一些抗生素,混合于奶水之中,但计量要精准,如果你需要的话,我可以帮你开一个常用的方案,但是需要提出处方申请。另外就是后续要及时的更换垫着的尿垫。然后密切观察腿部的情况。
徐灿
执业兽医师
对于这种情况来说,首先就是要保持干燥这个异常重要,后续的话,要把***更改为碘酒,一天可以涂抹三次,主要是外表消炎。抗生素的话,帮你开了***类的药物,每公斤25毫克,一天两次,但是要记得,随着体重的增加而增加。每天都需要多次使用干燥的卫生纸擦干腿部,并且挤压分泌出来的浆液。
医生建议及处方根据当前病情给出,仅适用于本次问诊
蘑菇宠医处方笺
用法用量需根据患宠的年龄、体重等信息开具,此处方暂不展示
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