目前猫咪常用的注射麻醉剂有五种注射:丙泊酚、阿法沙龙、依托咪酯、氯胺酮和替来他明/唑拉西泮。异丙酚、阿法沙龙和依托咪酯是全身麻醉剂,氯胺酮和替来他明是诱导麻醉的解离剂。在上述麻醉剂中,丙泊酚和依托咪酯仅通过静脉注射给药。阿法沙酮可以静脉或皮下给药,解离剂可以静脉或肌肉注射给药。
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